![]() ![]() Further, he pointed out that Moscow has acquired weapons from rogue regimes - such as the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea - in violation of Council resolutions, adding that Iran has also transferred arms to the Russian Federation, including prohibited drones, for use in the conflict.Įchoing such points, the representative of the United Kingdom observed that the Russian Federation has taken up the Council’s presidency while it fails to meet the most basic obligations of a United Nations Member State. In fact, the greatest risk comes from the battlefield capture of weapons by Russian and pro-Russian forces. The United States is working closely with Ukraine to limit the loss of arms however, the Russian Federation has never let facts interfere with its false narrative and spreads disinformation about the diversion of arms. ![]() That country was invaded, and the international community has the right to provide aid. Responding, the representative of the United States countered that in Ukraine, the issue is not a matter of the diversion of weapons export systems. Instead of combating violations of bilateral agreements, the United States and its allies have pressured third countries to increase arms supplies to Ukraine, in direct violation of fundamental international norms, he said, adding that baseless accusations about other States providing arms to the Russian Federation have not been supported by any evidence. Observing that the crisis in Ukraine has become a clear demonstration of Western countries’ insincerity on responsible behaviour in arms control, he noted that his Government has repeatedly convened Council meetings on the dangerous consequences of pumping Ukraine full of weapons. Stressing the importance of transparency in reducing tensions and misperceptions, she encouraged all Member States to participate in the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, by reporting on exports and imports of equipment that fall within its seven categories of major conventional arms.Īs Council members and other delegates took the floor, the representative of the Russian Federation asserted that his country has higher national standards than those of the Arms Trade Treaty and called on signatories to the latter to fulfil their legal obligations. ![]() She also underlined the need for cooperation and information exchange between importing, transit and exporting States, as well as appropriate accounting practices, safeguarding and customs and border control measures. Those include the Arms Trade Treaty - which marked its tenth anniversary on 2 April - as well as the United Nations Programme of Action on Small Arms and Light Weapons, the International Tracing Instrument and the Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition, known as the Firearms Protocol, she said.Ĭalling on all States that have not yet done so to join the Arms Trade Treaty, in particular, she went on to note that - in line with international norms - any transfers of arms and ammunition should include pre-transfer risk assessments and post-shipment controls, such as on-site inspection and end-user verifications. The Security Council today discussed the risks posed by the illicit and unregulated export of weapons and military equipment during an open debate convened by the Russian Federation on that theme, as some members traded barbs on the supply of weapons to States in the context of the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.Īt the outset, the 15-member Council was briefed by Izumi Nakamitsu, Under-Secretary-General and High Representative for Disarmament Affairs, who outlined the risks posed by illicit and unregulated arms transfers, and enumerated the international, regional and bilateral arms control treaties, agreements and frameworks put forth by States to tackle such threats, regulate the international arms trade and promote transparency in weapons transfers.
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